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How do Chinese [AI](http://103.235.16.81:3000) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese startup DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is created by an [AI](http://www.origtek.com:2999) tool.
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Bong Xin Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT lags CHINA'S [AI](https://www.wakewiki.de) BOOM?
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Transforming the country into a tech superpower has actually long been President Xi Jinping's goal and China has its sights on ending up being the world leader in [AI](https://mediascatter.com) by 2030.
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China views [AI](https://git.touhou.dev) as being "strategically important" and its foray into the field has been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an [affiliated scientist](https://signedsociety.com) at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.
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Private and public financial investments in Chinese [AI](http://119.130.113.245:3000) sped up after ChatGPT removed in 2022 and revealed promises of real-world [service](https://www.dailynaukri.pk) applications, Chen told CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's increase that truly "urged" the concept that smaller sized gamers like start-up companies might have roles to play in [AI](https://meeting2up.it) research study and advancements, he includes.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese firm DeepSeek's [AI](http://otyjob.com) model as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](https://tv.lemonsocial.com) company just altered the guidelines of tech-geopolitics
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The "focus on cost advantage" is a distinct function of Chinese [AI](https://www.remotejobz.de), Chen says, with lower training and inference expenses - the costs of using a [trained design](https://git.7vbc.com) to reason from brand-new information.
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2025 might also see the introduction of more Chinese [AI](http://git.gonstack.com) designs taking on sophisticated thinking jobs.
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"We might see some [AI](https://feleempleo.es) companies focusing on getting closer to synthetic basic intelligence (AGI) while others focus on concrete methods to commercialise their models and incorporate them with clinical research study," Chen added.
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AGI describes a system with intelligence on par with human abilities.
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Chinese [AI](https://www.fionapremium.com) companies are moving rapidly, analysts state, developing on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own ingenious and cost-effective ways to apply generative [AI](http://104.248.138.208) to tasks and establish advanced items beyond [chatbots](https://napvibe.com).
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But on the other hand, access to high-end hardware, particularly Nvidia's sophisticated [AI](https://ibs3457.com) chips, [89u89.com](https://www.89u89.com/author/cristinevan/) remains a key obstacle for Chinese designers, kept in mind Dr Marina Zhang, an associate professor at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) limit the capability of Chinese tech business ... requiring many to depend on older or lower-performance alternatives which can slow training and minimize model capabilities," she said.
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"While some companies like DeepSeek, have discovered imaginative ways to optimize or utilize more fundamental hardware efficiently, obtaining advanced chips still makes a huge difference for training large [AI](http://git.magic-beans.cn:3000) designs."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore states it anticipates companies to adhere to its laws
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US checking out whether DeepSeek utilized restricted [AI](https://district-jobs.com) chips obtained through other countries, source says
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So how do Chinese [AI](http://103.77.166.198:3000) bots compare against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, subjects deemed sensitive by the state are censored on the web so it need to come as no surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disagreements or inform you what happened in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests suggest Chinese chatbots are configured to avoid domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this type of question yet. Let's chat about mathematics, coding, and reasoning problems instead!"
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To even more evaluate for precision and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the same concern: "What happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The vehicle attack outside a sports stadium in the southern Chinese city was at first greatly censored on Chinese social media - with authorities just disclosing the [death toll](https://gitea.daysofourlives.cn11443) a day later on.
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DeepSeek failed to discuss that an attack had occurred, highlighting rather a military air program and other events that had occurred in the city like songs' day shopping sales in addition to sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang thinks that it may be a mix of aspects at play, such as censorship as well as "a couple of practical constraints".
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"DeepSeek counts on a mix of older graphics processing units and has limited access to advanced hardware which can affect how rapidly and extensively the model can be trained or upgraded," she said, pointing to existing US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong focus on Chinese-language information may likewise restrict its flexibility (to perform) multilingual jobs ... As a fairly brand-new item, DeepSeek likewise hasn't yet been evaluated as broadly or on the exact same scale as more recognized [AI](http://123.249.110.128:5555) designs which positions extra obstacles throughout real-world deployment."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot remarkably answered our concern about the Zhuhai car attack.
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That was after multiple repeated attempts - 4 prompts to be [accurate -](http://119.29.169.1578081) in a span of around 20 minutes.
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It eventually relayed details about the attack which eliminated 35 individuals and left dozens of others hurt, likewise going on to note details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, in addition to casualties.
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However, it wrote that "the cops are carrying out a comprehensive investigation into the motives and scenarios surrounding the incident", details which is now dated.
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The driver, Fan, was executed last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's response in complete:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a significant and awful incident happened in Zhuhai, China. According to numerous news sources, a man named Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove a car into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, resulting in a considerable number of casualties. Here are the essential details:
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Date and Time: The incident happened on November 11, 2024, at around 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack led to 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The chauffeur, identified as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years old), was captured by the police.
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Response: The police reacted rapidly to the scene, and emergency services worked to transport the hurt to health centers for treatment.
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Investigation: The police are carrying out a thorough examination into the motives and scenarios surrounding the incident.
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This event was extensively reported in the media and triggered considerable public concern. The government and local authorities have actually been working to supply assistance to the victims and their households, and to make sure a detailed examination into the incident.
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If you need more detailed details or have particular questions about the incident, feel free to ask.
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Despite preliminary success, subsequent attempts to pose the very same concern to Qwen2.5 led to the censors back at work with the reply "I do not have specific details on events that occurred in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The transformed reaction also raised concerns about its consistency and reliability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT mentioned public details that had been extensively released in worldwide report at the time of the mishap - so not a surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have actually praised the capability of Chinese [AI](https://propbuysells.com) apps to deliver structured and even "emotionally abundant" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 offered a story with a more reflective tone and smoother emotional transitions for a well-paced story," wrote tech writer Amanda Caswell, who specialises in [AI](https://gitea.linuxcode.net).
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"Qwen2.5 delivered a story that develops slowly from interest to urgency, keeping the reader engaged. It provides an unforeseen and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and brilliant imagery for the setting," she said, including that Qwen2.5 eventually "crafted a more cinematic, emotionally abundant story with a more substantial twist".
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"DeepSeek wrote a great story however lacked tension and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the evident option."
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Opinions, however, differ.
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Chen thinks that Qwen2.5 does not carry out as strongly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it pertains to creative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain jobs, however we can also see that it is refraining from doing as highly as others in imaginative writing," he informed CNA.
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Related:
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China's brand-new face of [AI](https://gemma.mysocialuniverse.com): Who is DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, enjoyable surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek jolts global [AI](https://it-storm.ru:3000) scene
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As journalists and authors, we had to see this for [surgiteams.com](https://surgiteams.com/index.php/User:Mirta17E66502287) ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a standard sci-fi film plot set in the [futuristic megacity](https://aravis.dev) of Chongqing, featuring main characters from the timeless Chinese folklore epic, to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek came up with an appealing storyline set in the year 2145 titled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism merges with quantum computing".
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It consisted of fancy settings - smoggy skies "pierced by high-rise buildings", "holographic lanterns that float above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled in between quantum server farms".
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It also brilliantly reimagined standard heroes Sun Wukong as "a sarcastic, self-aware [AI](https://git.mbyte.dev) housed in a taken fight body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg [nightclub owner](https://theneverendingstory.net) "drowning in debt and vices" and Sha Wujing as a "silent hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores end up being waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT set up a great fight, creating an equally dramatic cyberpunk storyline which likewise reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each mirroring the legendary figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](http://101.132.100.8) deities rule, corporations replace emperors and cybernetic implants are as common as ancient misconceptions."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this [obstacle](https://starttrainingfirstaid.com.au) - delivering a storyline that seemed more suited for an [animation film](https://gitlab.tncet.com).
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"The motion picture starts with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a high-tech research study center situated in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his brand-new reality and "looking for to comprehend his function in this odd new world", he then gets away and satisfies Zhu Bajie and [Sha Wujing](https://kaamdekho.co.in) - "each having a hard time with their own existential crises".
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The trio then embarks on a mission, [navigating](http://1138845-ck16698.tw1.ru) the streets of Chongqing to secure the sacred "Eternal Scroll" from falling under the incorrect hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang kept in mind that it was "difficult to make a conclusive statement" about which bot was best, including that each displayed its own [strengths](https://www.apkjobs.site) in different areas, "such as language focus, training information and hardware optimization".
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Her insight highlights how Chinese [AI](https://kition.mhl.tuc.gr) designs are not merely duplicating Western paradigms, however rather developing in cost-efficient development methods - and delivering localised and enhanced results.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own special strengths, [bio.rogstecnologia.com.br](https://bio.rogstecnologia.com.br/chantedarbon) which certainly made direct comparisons challenging.
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DeepSeek's sci-fi movie plot showed its creative flair that produced a more engaging and imaginative narrative as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more recognized ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, offers precise and factual actions to concerns about Chinese existing events, which offers it an included benefit.
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Experts likewise weighed in on their thoughts after utilizing DeepSeek and other Chinese [AI](https://gitea.egyweb.se) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a downside when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, founder and CEO of the research firm Strategy Risks.
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"When provided an option, Chinese users desire the non-censored version - similar to anyone else, so I feel like that's a piece missing out on from it."
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Independent Beijing-based expert Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it pertains to [AI](https://elmerbits.com) bots, [wiki.asexuality.org](https://wiki.asexuality.org/w/index.php?title=User_talk:MarshallEscamill) particularly for Chinese users.
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"Ninety per cent of people utilizing the tool are not trying to get a much deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically sensitive subjects. They're using it for other productive ways," Chen said.
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